How to crochet granny square

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Learning how to crochet a granny square is a great starting point for many crochet projects. This classic motif is loved for its simplicity, versatility, and endless design possibilities. From blankets and bags to clothing and home décor, granny squares can be used in countless creative ways

Perfect for beginners and relaxing for experienced crocheters, granny squares are made using basic stitches and simple repeats. Once you master the technique, you can experiment with colors, sizes, and patterns to create truly unique handmade pieces

Materials (General)

Medium-weight yarn
Crochet hook suited to the yarn
Scissors
Yarn needle (to weave in ends)

Abbreviations:

ch-sp– chain space
dc– double crochet
sc– single crochet
hdc– half double crochet
rep– repeat
st– stitch
slst/sl st– slip stitch for joining different rounds
sk– skip
sc2tog– single crochet 2 stitches together
hdc2tog– half double crochet 2 stitches together
pic– picot stitch
TLO– third loop only
FLO– front loop only

reate the Foundation Without a Starting Chain

Rather than beginning with traditional chains, the tutorial starts with a special foundation that allows the hat to grow easily. This visual method helps keep the edge neat and flexible.

ROUND 1 (Color A). Slip knot, ch 3, insert hook into 1st chain, yarn over and pull through to form a ring, ch 2

Work in Rounds

After the center is set, the tutorial shows working in successive rounds. Each round builds on the previous one, expanding the fabric and forming the recognizable square shape

ROUND 2 (Color A). ch 2 (does not count as stitch), 3 dc in same st, ch 1, skip next st, 3 dc in next st, repeat ** 8 times, omit last 3 dc. Join to 1st dc with a sl-st, fasten off, and secure ends. Stitch count: 24 dc, 8 ch 1 spaces

Finish Neatly

To complete the motif, the video finishes the last round and shows how to secure the yarn and prepare the piece for use or joining with others.
ROUND 3 (Color B). Join with a standing fpsc around any 2nd dc, *fpsc around next st, working in front of ch1 space…